Why do Shih Tzu pee so much
Shih Tzu Urinary Problems: Expert Tips To Understand and Prevent
As a pet owner, prioritizing your furry friends health and well-being is essential. For Shih Tzu owners, it is crucial to be aware of urinary problems that may occur in these small, lovable dogs. While some urinary issues are expected for Shih Tzus, sure signs may indicate a more severe problem.
Various factors can cause Shih Tzu urinary problems, including diet, genetics, and environmental factors. It is essential to feed your Shih Tzu a healthy and balanced diet to prevent urinary issues, ensure they have access to clean water at all times and keep them on aregular bathroom schedule.
If your Shih Tzu does experience urinary problems, there are several treatment options to consider. These may include medications, dietary changes, and, in severe cases, surgery. It is essential to consult your veterinarian to determine the best treatment for your dog.
What Causes Urinary Problems in Shih Tzus?
Shih Tzus must go outside to do their businessevery 3-4 hours. According to the American Kennel Clubs Health Foundation, urinary issues can occur in dogs of all breeds, including Shih Tzus.
Unfortunately, urinary problems can be challenging to diagnose as they can manifest in different ways, such as frequent urination or incontinence, cloudy urine, or blood in the urine, which may require professional help from your veterinarian. The most common causes of urinary issues in Shih Tzus are:
1. Urinary Tract Infections
Like other breeds, Shih Tzus is prone to developing urinary tract infections (UTIs). UTIs occur when bacteria enter the urinary tract and multiply. If your Shih Tzu has developed a UTI, it may show signs of frequent or difficult urination, painful or burning sensations, and blood in the urine.
It is best to seek veterinarian care when symptoms arise to avoid pain and further health complications for your Shih Tzu.
2. Kidney Stones
Shih Tzus is known for having some common health issues, but it may surprise many owners to discover that they can be prone to developing kidney stones. These small, hard deposits form in the kidneys and, if not correctly taken care of, can quickly cause discomfort, urinary blockages, and kidney damage.
Shih Tzu owners must pay attention to any changes in their pets urination or habits, as these could signal the presence of this condition, which must be treated promptly and efficiently.
3. Bladder Stones
Shih Tzus can suffer from bladder stones, small, hard deposits that develop in the animals bladder and cause various urinary issues. Bladder stones can cause Shih Tzus severe discomfort and potentially lead to blockages, physical damage to the bladder lining, and even death if left untreated.
Unfortunately, Shih Tzu urinary problems due to bladder stones are surprisingly common, so owners must take their pets to the vet if they suspect any symptoms.
Fortunately, with the right treatment plan, Shih Tzus can live healthy, happy lives free from bladder stone-related difficulties.
4. Cancer
A severe but rare cancer sometimes causes Shih Tzus urinary problems. This type of cancer can impact any part of Shih Tzus urinary system, including the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra.
Common symptoms associated with urinary tract cancer include blood in the urine, weight loss, and changes in urinating habits. Owners should check for these signs and contact a veterinarian if they have concerns about any changes in their Shih Tzus health.
With prompt diagnosis and treatment approaches such as chemotherapy, surgery, or combining both options, Shih Tzus can enjoy many more years with their loving owners.
5. Allergies
Shih Tzus are particularly prone to urinary problems caused byallergies. Allergens such as dust mites, pollen, or food particles can all cause an allergic reaction that leads toitchingand redness of the skin, runny nose,watery eyes, and coughing andsneezing.
In Shih Tzus, if these reactions go untreated, they can lead to more severe complications such as urinary tract infections. Therefore, Shih Tzu owners must pay close attention to any signs of allergies in their pets and seek veterinary help immediately if problems occur.
6. Hormonal Imbalances
Shih Tzus can suffer from urinary problems due to hormonal imbalances.When the hormones estrogen and progesterone are out of balance, this can result in bladder or urethra inflammation, leading to urinary tract infections or UTIs.
Shih Tzus experiencing hormone imbalance-related urinary problems may also experience associated symptoms such as changes in appetite,weightgain or loss,hair loss, and skin hot spots.
If your Shih Tzu has experienced any of these symptoms, it is vital to take them to their veterinarian to assess their hormonal levels and any appropriate treatments.
7. Incontinence
This is a fancy word for when your Shih Tzu cant hold their pee. Its not their fault, and theyre not being lazy. Sometimes, as they get older or are not feeling well, their body cant keep pee in like it used to. You might find unexpected puddles around the house. Being patient and remembering theyre not doing it intentionally is essential.
8. Medications
Although infections can cause urinary problems, certain medications may also be responsible for symptoms like increased frequency of urination, blood in the urine, and pain or burning during urination.
The three main types of medication Shih Tzus owners should be careful with are diuretics, corticosteroids, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
Since Shih Tzus health is quite delicate, keeping a close eye on dosage and regular vet checkups is essential to ensure your Shih Tzu stays healthy and free from any urinary issues.
How Can You Prevent Urinary Issues?
Fortunately, there are plenty of steps you can take to prevent urinary problems in your Shih Tzu:
1. Feed Them a High-Quality Diet
Shih Tzus are prone to urinary problems such as bladder and kidney stones, infection, incontinence, and decreased urination, so its essential to ensure they have the proper diet to avoid these issues.
A high-quality diet is one of the best ways to ensure Shih Tzus get all the essential nutrients they need for their overall health and well-being. A good diet consists of high amounts of protein (at least 32%) and includes vitamins, minerals, complex carbohydrates, and healthy fats.
Shih Tzus will be much less likely to experience urinary issues with a healthy diet of essential nutrients.
2. Avoid Processed Foods and Table Scraps
One way to prevent Shih Tzu urinary problems is through mindful diet choices. It means avoiding both processed foods and table scraps. Not only do processed foods often contain unhealthy additives that Shih Tzus should not consume, but they tend to lack the vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients required for optimal Shih Tzu health.
Table scraps are also an unwise option due to their inconsistency in nutritional content from meal to meal. Therefore, owners who want their Shih Tzu friends to remain in optimal health should choose appropriate store-bought food that is formulated for Shih Tzus specific needs.
3. Give Them Plenty of Water
Shih Tzus not only need food but must also stay hydrated to maintain their health. Without plenty of water, Shih Tzus could run into urinary problems, as water helps to flush out the urinary tract and reduce the risk of these issues.
Therefore, keeping Shih Tzus hydrated is essential to keeping them well-cared for. It may be helpful to track how much water the Shih Tzu drinks each day; doing so will ensure that your pup stays healthy and free from any Shih Tzu urinary problems.
4. Take Them for Regular Vet Checkups
Taking Shih Tzus in for regular vet checkups is a critical preventative measure to protect against urinary issues.
During the checkup, your veterinarian can identify potential health problems and offer specific advice tailored to your Shih Tzu needs. This advice may include modifications to their diet or lifestyle, such as increased exercise and changes in water intake.
Additionally, having a professional opinion about potential health concerns may lead to early detection and help stop these problems from becoming more severe issues down the road.
Ultimately, taking your Shih Tzu for regular vet checkups enables their owners to take active steps to avoid costly urinary issues.
What Treatments Are Available If Your Shih Tzu Has an Urinary Problem?
If your pup develops a urinary issue, its essential to seek medical attention immediately to treat it quickly and safely. Treatment options vary depending on the severity and type of problem. Still, they could include antibiotics if its caused by an infection or surgery if theres a physical obstruction (such as a tumor).
Additionally, some medications may be prescribed to reduce inflammation or regulate hormones if necessary. As always, consult with your veterinarian before starting any new treatment plan for your pet.
Conclusion
Taking care of your Shih Tzus urinary health is more than just a responsibility; its a way to show your deep love and commitment to your furry companion. Being vigilant about their diet, behavior, and health signs can prevent many issues before they start.
Remember, your proactive actions and timely vet visits are crucial for their well-being. Youre not alone in this journey. A community of Shih Tzu lovers is ready to share advice and support.
Every moment of care strengthens the bond with your pet, ensuring they lead a happy and healthy life. Lets cherish and protect our Shih Tzus with all the love they deserve, providing many joyful years ahead together. Your dedication is their most marvelous shield against urinary health issues.
FAQs
How do I know if my Shih Tzu has a UTI?
Signs that a Shih Tzu may have a UTI include frequent urination, pain or difficulty while urinating, and blood in the urine. Other possible symptoms include loss of appetite, lethargy, and abdominal pain. If you suspect that your Shih Tzu has a UTI, it is essential to consult a veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment.
What can I give my Shih Tzu for urinary problems?
It is essential to consult a veterinarian to diagnose and treat urinary problems in Shih Tzu dogs. Your vet may prescribe antibiotics or other medications to treat the underlying cause of the urinary issue. In some cases, changes to your Shih Tzu diet or increased access to water may also be recommended to help manage urinary problems. Do not give your Shih Tzu medications without consulting a veterinarian; some drugs may be harmful or ineffective without a proper diagnosis.
Can dog food cause urinary problems in Shih Tzus?
Certain types of dog food may be more likely to cause urinary problems in some Shih Tzu dogs. For example, diets that are high in magnesium or calcium may increase the risk of struvite crystals forming in the urine, which can lead to urinary tract issues. It is essential to feed your Shih Tzu a well-balanced and appropriate diet for its age and breed and to consult with a veterinarian if you have any concerns about your dogs diet.
What are the early signs of kidney failure in Shih Tzus?
Early signs of kidney failure in Shih Tzu dogs may include increased thirst and urination, weight loss, loss of appetite, and vomiting. As the condition progresses, symptoms may also include lethargy, weakness, and bad breath. It is essential to consult a veterinarian if you suspect that your Shih Tzu may be experiencing kidney failure, as prompt treatment can help to slow the progression of the disease and improve your dogs quality of life.
Are bladder stones common in Shih Tzu?
Bladder stones, also known as urinary calculi, are relatively common in Shih Tzu dogs. These stones are formed when minerals in the urine crystallize and build up in the bladder. Shih Tzu dogs may be predisposed to developing bladder stones due to their small size and the shape of their urinary tract. Symptoms of bladder stones in dogs may include pain or difficulty while urinating, blood in the urine, and frequent urination. It is essential to consult a veterinarian if you suspect that your Shih Tzu may have bladder stones.
Why Do Shih Tzus Lick So Much: 25 Reasons (& How To Stop)
If youre a Shih Tzu owner, youre probably all too familiar with the never-ending stream of licks that seems to accompany life with this affectionate breed. But have you ever wondered why Shih Tzus lick so much? The reasons why they are such big fans of licking everything in sight will surprise you.
From an instinct to communicate love and affection to a way of expressing their discomfort because of some medical issue, the complexity and diversity of the motivations behind Shih Tzus licking behavior make it a fascinating topic to explore.
So, lets dive in and discover whats behind this affectionate canine habit.
Why Do Shih Tzus Lick So Much?
Licking is a natural and instinctual behavior for dogs, but excessive licking in Shih Tzus can signal a medical or behavioral issue.
Whether your Shih Tzu is licking itself or you, paying attention and seeking veterinary advice if the licking is persistent is important.
Medical and Behavioral Reasons Why Shih Tzus Lick
1. Skin Sensitivities
Your Shih Tzus skin might be crying out for help due to irritants like soap, detergents, grass, or allergies. The licking might temporarily relieve but can lead to dry lips and further mouth irritation. Regulating underlying skin conditions is essential by consulting with a vet.
2. Bacterial Infections
While licking can help spread natural oils that protect the fur, it can also indicate an infection. When a Shih Tzu licks a wound, its bacteria-rich saliva can infect the area. Keep an eye on their licking behavior, especially if they lick their feet or any wounds, to prevent infections.
3. Allergic Reactions
Allergies are a common cause of excessive licking. If your Shih Tzu is allergic to something in its environment, it might lick its skin or paws to ease the itching. Other signs of allergies include red and watery eyes, coughing, nasal discharge, and licking around the anus due to anal gland irritation.
4. Gastrointestinal Issues
Excessive licking of surfaces or furniture, vomiting, gassiness, lack of appetite, or fever might indicate gastrointestinal problems. While some issues can be resolved with rest and a bland diet, others might require veterinary attention.
5. Physical Pain
Licking can provide comfort for injuries or arthritis discomfort. However, excessive licking can lead to self-harm in the form of open wounds and raw skin, requiring your help.
6. Urinary Tract Infections
UTIs are a common infection in dogs, especially in Shih Tzus due to their short urinary tracts. Symptoms of a UTI include frequent urination, cloudy or bloody urine, strong-smelling urine, and straining. Shih Tzus often lick their private parts excessively because of UTIs, which can lead to more discomfort.
7. Lick Granulomas
Excessive licking can lead to lick granulomas, open wounds on joints or other areas where the dog licks excessively. In severe cases, lick granulomas can cause infections, joint deformities, and bone loss.
8. Thyroid Disorders
Excessive licking can be a symptom of thyroid disorders, leading to symptoms such as weight gain, lethargy, exercise intolerance, mental dullness, and cold intolerance.
10. Nutritional Deficiencies or Cravings for Salt
If your Shih Tzu isnt getting enough nutrition from its daily meals, it could start licking excessively in search of more nutrients or minerals in the form of salt found in sweat or urine on other surfaces such as furniture or walls.
11. Dental Issues
Like humans, dogs can suffer from dental issues such as tooth decay and gingivitis. The excess licking may be caused by an attempt to relieve the pain or discomfort in their mouth, or they might simply be trying to get rid of any food or debris stuck between their teeth.
12. Endocrine Disorders
Another possible explanation for increased licking behavior is an endocrine disorder like Cushings Disease or Hypothyroidism. These conditions involve an imbalance in hormone production, which can lead to various symptoms including excessive thirst/increased water consumption, frequent urination, skin infections, hair loss, and changes in behavior such as increased licking.
13. Liver Disease
Liver disease can cause dogs to excessively lick their paws due to pain or discomfort associated with liver failure or toxicity levels in the body.
In addition, liver disease can also lead to neurological changes such as confusion or disorientation which may cause your pup to lick themselves out of habit.
14. Immune-Mediated Diseases
Immune-mediated diseases are conditions where the bodys immune system mistakenly attacks healthy cells instead of protecting them from infection and disease. These diseases can cause inflammation throughout the body which leads to itching and discomfort that can be relieved through licking or scratching.
Some common immune-mediated diseases include lymphoma and leukemia; if you think that your pup may be suffering from one of these conditions, see their veterinarian immediately for treatment options.
15. Cancer
Unfortunately for our furry friends, cancer can also be a cause of excessive licking behaviors in dogs. Cancerous tumors often cause discomfort which leads Shih Tzus to lick themselves to provide relief from pain or itching sensations.
This behavior should not be ignored as it could indicate a serious underlying health problem requiring urgent attention from a veterinarian.
16. Neurological Disorders
Neurological disorders can also cause Shih Tzus to engage in excessive licking behaviors. This usually manifests itself through obsessive-compulsive disorder or separation anxiety. If not treated properly, these conditions can cause several issues including fear and extreme stress responses.
17. Heat Intolerance
Since Shih Tzus have thick fur coats and are prone to overheating during hot days, they may feel the need to lick themselves constantly to cool down their bodies.
Make sure you provide plenty of shade and water when outside on warm days, and dont let them stay out too long if its especially hot outside as this can lead them to overheat quickly.
18. Aging
As dogs age, they sometimes develop arthritis, affecting their mobility and making them sore or uncomfortable. It leads them to engage in more frequent licking to self-soothe any pain or discomfort they may be experiencing due to aging joints and muscles.
19. A Form of Communication
Dogs communicate through body language, and licking is one way they express themselves. For example, if your Shih Tzu licks you when you greet them, this could indicate that theyre feeling content and happy to see you. This licking type is usually accompanied by a tail wag and puppy eyes.
20. Stress Relief and Comfort-seeking
If your Shih Tzus are stressed or anxious, they may lick their fur to soothe themselves. This kind of licking can also help them feel safe and secure when they dont feel comfortable in their environment.
21. Attention-Seeking Behavior
Just like any creature, dogs need attention to feel loved and secure. If your Shih Tzu is not getting enough attention or affection from you, he may lick himself or other people to get some love.
This is usually accompanied by whining or barking, making it easy for owners to identify attention-seeking behavior in their pets.
22. Boredom or Lack of Stimulation
Dogs need stimulation and exercise daily in order to stay healthy and happy. Without enough mental stimulation or physical activity, boredom can quickly lead your Shih Tzu to seek out other forms of entertainment such as excessive licking.
Try introducing new toys into their routine or taking them for long walks each day to help reduce their boredom levels.
23. Overgrooming due to Anxiety or Nervousness
Dogs that feel anxious may start overgrooming themselves in an attempt to self-soothe and relieve stress levels. This type of licking can also be caused by fear or stress.
24. Compulsive Behavior
In some cases, frequent licking can also be a sign of compulsive behavior. Just like humans, dogs can develop OCD if they experience chronic stress or trauma. If your Shih Tzu licks excessively and without any clear triggers, then this could be indicative of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in dogs.
25. Learned Behavior
Some pups learn to lick as a way to get rewards. For instance, if you give them a treat or tell them how cute they are every time your pup licks you on the hand, they will eventually learn that this type of behavior results in positive reinforcement from you.
This is why its important only to reward appropriate behaviors while ignoring those that are not desirable.
How to stop Shih Tzu from licking too much?
Struggling with a Shih Tzu that wont stop licking? Excessive licking can be harmful to your pup and can lead to complications. Its important for pet owners to identify why their Shih Tzu is licking excessively and take steps to address the issue before it becomes an entrenched habit.
Fortunately, there are several strategies you can use to help stop your pup from licking too much:
1. Understanding the Causes of Excessive Licking
The first step to curbing excessive licking is understanding why its happening in the first place. Is your Shih Tzu bored and looking for something to do? Do they get anxious when left alone? Are they dealing with some allergy or itchiness?
One way to determine the root cause is by observing their behavior, youll likely notice patterns emerging. Once you understand whats causing the issue, it will be easier to come up with solutions.
2. Provide Enough Exercise and Mental Stimulation
One of the most common causes of excessive licking is boredom. If your Shih Tzu isnt getting enough exercise or mental stimulation, it may resort to compulsive behaviors like obsessive licking.
Ensure you provide plenty of opportunities for physical activity and new experiences. Take them out for regular walks and give them lots of interactive toys and puzzles that keep them mentally engaged and entertained.
3. Divert Attention With Interactive Toys
Interactive toys are a great way to divert attention from problem behaviors like excessive licking. Give your Shih Tzu lots of chew toys or food-filled puzzles that keep its mind occupied while providing an outlet for its natural chewing instinct.
This will give your furry friend something else to focus on instead of obsessively licking themselves or other objects around the house. Make sure that whatever toy you choose is interesting enough for them so that they wont return to their old habits once the distraction wears off.
4. Use Positive Reinforcement/Interruptions Techniques
Positive reinforcement training is a great way to shape your pups behavior without resorting to punishment or negative reinforcement. Focus on positive reinforcement techniques such as clicker training and treats when reinforcing desired behaviors.
When your Shih Tzu begins exhibiting their problem behaviors (in this case, too much licking), distract them with an interactive toy or exciting command such as sit or stay. Whenever they obey the command, reward them with treats or praise so that they know positive behaviors are appreciated and encouraged.
Over time, this will help your pup learn which behaviors are acceptable and which ones should be avoided.
5. Applying Taste Deterrents
One of the most common ways to deter a dog from licking excessively is taste deterrents. These products make the surfaces that a dog licks unpleasant for them to taste.
Common ingredients used in taste deterrents include hot sauce, peppermint oil, and citrus oil. For best results with these products, apply them generously and reapply every few days until you notice a decrease in their licking behavior.
Additionally, make sure that when applying the deterrents you avoid getting any on your Shih Tzus skin or fur as this could cause irritation.
6. Consistently Enforcing Boundaries
Ensure that your pup understands what is off-limits when it comes to licking and enforce those boundaries when they start exhibiting this behavior.
Consistency is key here! If you dont enforce the same boundaries each time they exhibit this behavior, they will not learn what is expected of them or how to behave properly in different situations.
7. Providing a Comfortable and Secure Environment
Ensure your Shih Tzus enclosure is free from anything that could harm them, such as sharp objects or exposed electrical wires.
Some great activities include playing fetch with a toy or having cuddle time with you where you give lots of positive reinforcement and affection. This will help distract them and prevent them from self-soothing behaviors like excessive licking.
8. Gradually Reducing Attention and Affection for Licking Behavior
Another important step in controlling excessive licking is gradually reducing the amount of attention and affection you give, to the behavior itself. This means not giving verbal praise or physical rewards when your pup licks themselves, you, or other objects (e.g., furniture).
Instead, focus on rewarding positive behaviors such as sitting calmly or coming when called. This will signal to your Shih Tzu that you want them to repeat these behaviors instead of those involving excessive licking.
9. Monitoring Changes in Licking Behavior
You must monitor any changes in your pups licking behavior so that you can adjust if necessary.
For instance, if their licking has significantly increased over the past few weeks despite all the measures put in place, it may indicate that something else is causing stress for your Shih Tzu.
In these cases, its best to consult with a veterinarian who can determine whether medical intervention is necessary before implementing additional strategies at home.
10. Seeking veterinary advice for underlying medical conditions
If your Shih Tzu has taken excessive licking, it may be due to an underlying medical condition or simply out of boredom. It is always beneficial to seek veterinary advice for diagnoses and prescriptions of any ailments.
11. Seeking professional training or behavior modification assistance.
One thing to consider is professional training or behavior modification assistance if your Shih Tzu is licking excessively even after implementing the abovementioned strategies.
A reputable trainer can provide strategies and tips for teaching a dog that excessive licking is unwanted. Even if your pup seems well-trained in other areas, like leash walking or housebreaking, the licking behavior may require extra help.
Conclusion
Shih Tzus can lick for many reasons, including grooming, communicating, and showing affection. However, it can be a sign of anxiety, attention-seeking, or other underlying issues if they lick excessively. It is important to identify the cause of the behavior and take appropriate steps to manage excessive licking in Shih Tzus. This may include providing alternative activities, ignoring the behavior, using positive reinforcement, or seeking guidance from a veterinarian or professional dog trainer. With the right approach, stopping your Shih Tzu from excessively licking and ensuring that this behavior does not become a problem is possible.